Tag Archive | "treatment"

Mad or Sad – Anxiety

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At some stage in our lives we all will have suffered a bout of being anxious due to a bad moment. Missing a bus or late for an appointment is enough to trigger uneasiness, which is quite a normal reaction.

Prolonged anxiety which meddles with a person’s everyday life tells us that we are now dealing with a condition called anxiety disorder.
Coping with excessive anxiety can be a struggle but with the right medical advice and help then this ailment which is associated with other psychiatric conditions such as depression can be tamed.
In the UK 1 in 10 people battle to lead a normal life, the severity of anxiety powers is no doubt a mighty force to contend with where the effects can turn a persons life upside down.

Anxiety that flares up with no identifying reason behind the cause has to be questioned. Strongsevere anxiety that tampers or interferes with daily routines- activities is considered abnormal.

Symptoms to look out for with Physical Anxiety is dry mouthdiarrhoeaabdominal discomfortbreathlessnessfast heartbeatproblem swallowingdizzy spells tightening of the chest. These are a result of when the brain sends out signals to other parts of the body while at the same time releasing stress hormonesadrenalin. Organs affected are lungs heart etc that are now geared up to work faster.

The fear of going mad and lack of concentration are two serious symptoms endured as well as insomnia and uncontrollable outbursts of rage- anger if suffering from psychological anxiety.

Medication and treatments like psychotherapy counselling and more are available.

Anxiety is treatable so please if you or someone close is having a bad time trying to cope with any of the symptons mentioned earlier then make an appointment to speak with your doctor.

Mad or sad

Some people who suffer from anxiety may appear to look and do things a little differently to which an outsider may find funny, depending on the outsider of course. Because of their lack of understanding on this condition they find it hilarious to poke fun and make nasty remarks towards the person suffering from this condition causing more misery for the sufferer.

Yes I would say sufferers are mad, mad with the ignoramuses who continue to add to their torment.
And saddened furthermore at how their tomentors proudly show their ignorance behind the meaning of the word compassion.

Dehydration The Silent Killer

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The human body is made up of about 70 percent water. Under normal conditions it loses some body water through sweat, tears, urine and stool. Water also evaporates from the skin and leaves the body in the form of vapor when people breathe. Because of these facts, dehydration becomes a major health concern among many individuals. Dehydration is a condition in which the body lacks water and electrolytes. Electrolytes are substances which contains free ions that are used by the body in important cellular activity. This condition may lead to serious ailments and even death if not given proper attention.

One major cause of dehydration is insufficient consumption of water. Coupled with intensely hot weather, insufficient water intake may lead to severe dehydration or heatstroke severe form of heat illness. In addition to these factors, other causes of dehydration may include intense workouts and other excruciating physical activities. These activities may cause excessive sweating and deplete the body of electrolytes and other necessary nutrients. Other causes of dehydration can be digestive problems caused by defects, illness or reaction to gastric bypass or other surgeries on the stomach. Health ailments like nausea and vomiting or diarrhea are other causes of dehydration. Too much alcohol and coffee consumption may also cause dehydration.

Some signs of dehydration may include dizziness, sunken eyes, rapid heartbeat, dry mouth, fatigue, and irritability. It is important to give emphasis on the treatment of dehydration because untreated and extreme dehydration can cause shock. This happens when there are insufficient water in the brains and other important organs.

It is important to learn the signs of dehydration and treat them quickly before they worsen. If possible, individuals should try not get dehydrated in the first place. The aim in treating dehydration is to replace lost fluids and electrolytes. Plain water is the best option in the first three hours. Health specialists encourage the use of sports drink and other alternative drinks with electrolytes. These products may replenish lost nutrients faster than ordinary water.

Here additional remedies that can be done to reduce the development of dehydration

Reduce or eliminate the consumption of dehydrating beverages like coffee, tea, and sodas. These drinks contain caffeine may increase the risk for dehydration.
If drinks with caffeine are consumed, it is advised that more water than the normal daily total. The dehydration caused by these drinks can be compensated by drinking additional water.
Include lots of fruits and vegetables in a diet. These foods have high water content and may increase the body’s water content.
The sense of thirst is not a reliable dehydration indicator. Individuals may need water long before the sense of thirst is felt.

Many cases of dehydration can be prevented by keeping the body cool and by avoiding hot environments. It is a preventable condition that can result to death if left unattended. Extreme care should be taken to prevent dehydration especially during sports activities and intensely hot weather. Home treatment is usually that is needed to treat mild dehydration. However, intense exhaustion and sever dehydration may need immediate medical attention. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and possible treatments for dehydration may enable many individuals to be conscious of their water intake and improve their health.

Its Hard To Say Goodbye Quitting Smoking

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Smoking, as the ads say, is dangerous to ones health. And it is. Continued smoking may cause health complications left and right, not only to yourself, but also to the people around you.

According to statistics, smoking is responsible for approximately one in five deaths in the United States. This vice kills approximately 259,494 men and 178,404 women yearly. Smoking long-term may cause lung cancer, emphysema, cardiovascular diseases, pregnancy abnormalities, childhood asthma, and sudden infant death syndrome. Isnt it high time people thought of quitting?

History of smoking
The earliest recorded history of smoking dates back to 5000BC from the Peruvian and Ecuadorian Andes. Smoking has also been present in many cultures around the world. Early smoking has been related to religious ceremonies – as offering to peoples respective deities, as cleansing rituals of shamans or priests for divination and spiritual enlightenment. After the European exploration and conquests, tobacco smoking was introduced to the rest of the civilized world. Since then it has evolved from religious ritual protocol to a social activity.

Why is it difficult to quit smoking?
With the sudden rise of awareness campaigns about the ill effects of smoking to ones health, a lot of people have tried quitting smoking. Herein lies the obstacle How does one stop smoking. According to a recent study done in 2004 and 2005, fifty-five percent of smokers said that it would be difficult to go through an entire day without smoking. Why is it difficult to stop smoking?

Loose tobacco stuffed inside cigarettes contains nicotine which is highly addictive. Just like with any other addictive drugs, the body and mind may quickly become used to the nicotine in cigarettes that a person may keep looking for it. This has been the biggest ordeal quitters are trying to overcome, the nicotine fits.

How can I quit smoking?
The best way to stop smoking is to stay away from cigarettes. Its easier said than done. Here are a few steps to cut down on cigarette smoking to make quitting easier.
Switch to a brand that has lower nicotine content. The key is gradually lessening the nicotine intake to avoid having withdrawal symptoms.
Lessen the number of cigarette sticks you smoke each day.
Smoke only half the cigarette stick.
Postpone your usual first stick of the day by one hour.
Decide how many sticks youll be smoking during the day and stick with it. Pay a penalty for every excess still you smoke.

If the above mentioned tips dont help you lessen your nicotine intake in a day, there are a lot of products created to help smokers quit their habits. Among the more famous stop-smoking products are
Nicotine patches. This is a small, self-adhesive patch designed to slowly release nicotine into the bloodstream through the outer layer of skin. These are often worn on the upper arm.
Nicotine gum. The nicotine is released into the body from the gum. Not only does it satisfy nicotine fits without the use of cigarettes.

Smoking, however cool it makes a person look like, is still going to take its toll on the body after a while. The next time you light a cigarette, think of all its adverse effects and ask yourself, is it worth the complications itll bring you in the future?

The Basics on Syphilis

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In this day of premarital sex and kids growing up sexually liberated, it is important that we understand some of the most common sexually transmitted diseases STDs. One of these disease is syphilis. It takes first prize for the top ten most commonly acquired STDs. But what do we really know about syphilis?

Syphillis
Syphilis is caused by the treponema pallidum sprichete. Even if it is considered a sexually transmitted disease, it isn’t always acquired through sexual contact. There are rare cases where the infectious organism is passed on through open wounds or lesions as point of entry. Syphilis may also be passed on from mother to fetus during pregnancy and childbirth. It is a sad fact, though, that 25 percent of fetuses born of syphilitic mothers end up in stillbirths, while the remaining 75 percent develop congenital syphilis which may aggravate into another medical complication if left untreated. Also, people with syphilitic sores who remain sexually active are at higher risk of acquiring HIV or AIDS.

There are four different stages of syphilis infection, these are
l Primary syphilis. It is usually acquired through direct sexual contact with the infectious lesions of a syphilis sufferer. Around 10-90 days after initial exposure, skin lesions may start forming on the genitalia. This lesion, or the chancre, is a firm, painless skin ulceration localized at the point of initial exposure to the spirochete. This often appears on the penis, vagina or rectum. The lesion may persist for 4 to 6 weeks and usually heals spontaneously. Local lymph node swelling may be noticed. During the initial onset, sufferers are otherwise asymptomatic. As a result, many patients do not seek medical care immediately.
l Secondary syphilis. This stage manifests itself approximately 1-6 months after the primary infection. Symptoms of secondary sage of the disease includes a symmetrical reddish-pink non-itchy rash on the trunk and extremities. The rash can involve the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet. In moist areas of the body, the rash becomes flat broad whitish lesions known as condylomata lata. Mucous patches may also appear on the genitals or in the mouth. These lesions are infectious and harbor active treponeme organisms. A patient with syphilis is most contagious when he or she has secondary syphilis.
l Latent syphilis. This stage is defined as having serologic proof of infection without signs or symptoms of disease. Latent syphilis is further described as either early or late. Early latent syphilis is defined as having syphilis for two years or less from the time of initial infection without signs or symptoms of disease. Late latent syphilis is infection for greater than two years but without clinical evidence of disease.
l Tertiary syphilis. This usually occurs 1-10 years after the initial infection, though in some cases it can take up to 50 years. This stage is characterized by the formation of gummas which are soft, tumor-like balls of inflammation known as granulomas. The granulomas are chronic and represent an inability of the immune system to completely clear the organism.

Treatment
It is important that you seek immediate medical assistance once you see unusual lesions or nodule formations on your genital area, or even anywhere on your body. Syphilis is best treated on its early onset. The organisms that cause this disease react to a certain form of penicillin. Abstinence from any sexual activity until you’ve settled with just one partner is the best way to prevent yourself from acquiring this disease. However, for the people who are unable to avoid engaging in sexual activities, protecting yourself from possible infection is the best way. Wearing condom during sexual intercourse prevent actual genital skin contact as well as getting in contact with seminal fluids from an infected partner.

Being liberal doesn’t have to equate to being careless. Living in a permissive society wherein casual sex, however frowned upon it may seem to people of the older generation, is almost a normal thing. However, it doesn’t mean we mean we should abuse that privilege and in turn abuse our bodies.

Surviving The Serpent’s Kiss

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Snakes are an incredibly resilient species of reptile, having adapted to the environments of all but one of the continents. The legless, reptilian creatures have long been the focus of many conflicted feelings in humanity. Western culture sees the snake as the representation of the devil, and therefore as representation of evil. The ancient Egyptians believed that the snake was a symbol of immortality and one particular species, the cobra, was revered as the guardian of the gods. Regardless of what view is taken, snakes are almost universally seen as venomous creatures, whose bite can bring everything from inflammation to excruciating death. Not all snakes are poisonous and not all snakes are prone to biting when threatened. However, there are still some common procedures to dealing with snake bites.

Firstly, it is often a good idea to try and identify what sort of snake did the biting. Most snakebites are made by snakes that are venomous. The venom can have a variety of effects on a person, with some capable only of causing nausea and vomiting in a human, while others can take a person down in a matter of minutes without proper treatment. Identifying the snake, or at least the general species of it, can potentially save the victim’s life. There is anti-venom for most of the venomous snakes in a given area, but it can take some time to determine which snake did the biting. This is because the anti-venom of a cobra or coral snake is not going to have much effect in preventing damage caused by a rattlesnake or copperhead. If the snake cannot be identified, then it is best to describe it in as much detail as possible once help arrives.

The next step to perform while waiting for help to arrive is to remove any restrictive clothing and tie a tight bands near the bitten area. These bands should ideally be placed a few inches above and below the bite area and serve to slow the spread of the poison by cutting off as much of the blood flow from the poisoned area as possible. However, a danger to this step is the possibility of tying the binds too tightly, which could lead to negative side effects later on.

Snake venom can be very destructive, with some of the more potent ones notably that of the black mamba or certain species of viper being capable of neural damage even in limited areas. It is critical that as much of the venom be removed from the wound as possible, to minimize the potential damage. There are commercially available kits for this sort of procedure and they are designed to be use regardless of the type of snake that did the biting. Suction of the poison can also be performed by mouth, but the person doing so should be careful not to ingest any of the poison himself.

Whenever possible, the snake should be caught, either for identification or for testing. In areas where there are multiple species of venomous snakes, identifying the specific type of snake venom involved can save time in finding the appropriate anti-venom. In the event that the anti-venom for the species is not readily available, poison control personnel can also attempt to extract the snake’s own venom and synthesize a batch of anti-venom directly from it. This may take time to perform, but there are usually drugs available that slow down but cannot stop the progression of the poisoning.